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LETTER TO READERS
News from AHA 2009Free
- November 18, 2009
- The Editors
This week, Journal Watch Cardiology brings you breaking news from the American Heart Association meeting in Orlando, Florida. Please have a look at our coverage . . .
Special Notice
News from the AHA Conference
2009 American Heart Association conference — Highlights and clinical commentary
Recent Cardiology Articles
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Hospital Report Cards: What's the EFFECT?
- November 18, 2009
- Frederick A. Masoudi, MD, MSPH
In a Canadian study, public reporting of performance data did not significantly improve quality measures but might have improved patient outcomes.
- Reviewing:
- Tu JV et al. JAMA 2009 Nov 18
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Iron Status and Hypoxic Pulmonary Hypertension
- November 18, 2009
- JoAnne M. Foody, MD
In patients with altitude-induced hypoxia, iron availability had a significant effect on pulmonary artery pressure.
- Reviewing:
- Smith TG et al. JAMA 2009 Oct 7; 302:1444
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Price of Nonadherence to Antihypertensive Medications
- November 10, 2009
- Kirsten E. Fleischmann, MD, MPH
- General Medicine
High adherers had a significantly lower risk for cardiovascular disease.
- Reviewing:
- Mazzaglia G et al. Circulation 2009 Oct 20; 120:1598
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Mortality in Dialysis Patients
- November 12, 2009
- Thomas L. Schwenk, MD
- General Medicine
Risk was elevated for both cardiovascular and noncardiovascular causes.
- Reviewing:
- de Jager DJ et al. JAMA 2009 Oct 28; 302:1782
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Revascularization Is Ineffective for Atherosclerotic Renal Artery StenosisFree
- November 12, 2009
- Richard Saitz, MD, MPH, FACP, FASAM
- General Medicine
This procedure conferred substantial risk without clinical benefit.
- Reviewing:
- The ASTRAL Investigators. N Engl J Med 2009 Nov 12; 361:1953
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Folic Acid and Cancer
- November 17, 2009
- Thomas L. Schwenk, MD
- General Medicine
Cancer incidence and mortality rose with vitamin use.
- Reviewing:
- Ebbing M et al. JAMA 2009 Nov 18; 302:2119
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Angiotensin-Receptor Blockers in Heart Failure: What Difference Does a Dose Make?
- November 17, 2009
- Joel M. Gore, MD
In a randomized trial, high-dose losartan was associated with small but significant improvements in clinical outcomes, compared with a lower dose.
- Reviewing:
- Konstam MA et al. Lancet 2009 Nov 17
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Should Patients with Heart Failure "Pump" Iron?
- November 17, 2009
- Frederick A. Masoudi, MD, MSPH
In a randomized trial, intravenous iron improved symptoms, even in patients without anemia.
- Reviewing:
- Anker SD et al. N Engl J Med 2009 Nov 17
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
LV Assistance for End-Stage Heart Failure: Have We Reached Our Destination?
- November 17, 2009
- William T. Abraham, MD
A continuous-flow device achieves impressive results in a randomized trial.
- Reviewing:
- Slaughter MS et al. for the HeartMate II Investigators. N Engl J Med 2009 Nov 17
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Treating Post-CABG Depression via Telephone Care Management
- November 17, 2009
- Peter Roy-Byrne, MD
- Psychiatry
The collaborative care model for depression treatment shows its strength in a study of depressed cardiac patients.
- Reviewing:
- Rollman BL et al. JAMA 2009 Nov 18; 302:2095
Editor's Picks from across Journal Watch
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Cardiovascular Implantable Electronic Device Infections: The Surge Continues
- October 28, 2009
- By Larry M. Baddour, MD
- Infectious Diseases
The incidence of infection is increasing faster than the rate of implantation.
- Reviewing:
- Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 2009 Sep 30
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Depression Is Bad for Your Heart
- October 26, 2009
- By Steven Dubovsky, MD
- Psychiatry
And attaining remission significantly improves mortality risk in patients with acute coronary syndromes.
- Reviewing:
- Arch Gen Psychiatry 2009 Sep; 66:1022
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Varenicline Use and Risk for Self-Harm and Suicide
- October 27, 2009
- By Paul S. Mueller, MD, MPH, FACP
- General Medicine
Patients who received varenicline, bupropion, or nicotine replacement all had similar risks.
- Reviewing:
- BMJ 2009 Oct 1; 339:b3805
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Surgical Masks or N95 Respirators for the Flu?Free
- October 21, 2009
- By Richard T. Ellison III, MD
- Infectious Diseases
In a randomized trial, surgical masks and N95 respirators provided healthcare workers with comparable protection against influenza.
- Reviewing:
- JAMA 2009 Oct 1
Journal Watch Cardiology summarizes important medical journal articles about a wide variety of cardiovascular subjects including angina, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, heart failure, hypertension, myocardial infarction, stents, stroke and ventricular fibrillation.
