- Home>
- Specialties>
- Cardiology
Cardiology
Journal Watch condenses summaries of key research across specialties from more than 250 medical journals into concise yet comprehensive articles, incorporating clinical commentary from prominent physician-editors in the field.
Sign up now for free weekly e-mail alerts featuring the full text of one article and links to new articles on the most clinically relevant news, new guidelines, and research from the cardiology journal literature.
Featured Article

SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Does Azithromycin Raise Risk for Cardiovascular-Related Death?
- May 22, 2012
- Anthony L. Komaroff, MD
- General Medicine
Risk was most pronounced for those with the highest baseline risk for cardiovascular diseases.
- Reviewing:
- Ray WA et al. N Engl J Med 2012 May 17; 366:1881
Recent Cardiology Articles
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Advance Directives in Community Patients with Heart FailureFree
- May 30, 2012
- Harlan M. Krumholz, MD, SM
In a population-based study, fewer than half of HF patients had advance directives, and fewer than half of advance directives specified which interventions to avoid.
- Reviewing:
- Dunlay SM et al. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes 2012 May; 5:283
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Ticagrelor vs. Clopidogrel in PLATO Patients with Prior Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack
- May 30, 2012
- Harlan M. Krumholz, MD, SM
In a small substudy, ticagrelor was as safe as clopidogrel in this high-risk group, but questions remain.
- Reviewing:
- James SK et al. Circulation 2012 May 9
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Inhibition of Interleukin-6 Receptor: A Target of Atherosclerosis Prevention?
- May 30, 2012
- Beat J. Meyer, MD
A study of a variant of the IL6R gene and a Mendelian randomization for drug-target validation suggest that IL-6 is more than just a risk marker.
- Reviewing:
- IL6R Genetics Consortium and Emerging Risk Factors Collaboration. Lancet 2012 Mar 31; 379:1205
FEATURE
Discussion on CardioExchange: Azithromycin and Cardiovascular RiskFree
- May 30, 2012
- The Editors
Sign in or register today for access to this and other blogs and discussions.
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Risk Factors for Venous Thromboembolism Hospitalization
- May 22, 2012
- Kirsten E. Fleischmann, MD, MPH
- General Medicine
Infection led the list of VTE triggers.
- Reviewing:
- Rogers MAM et al. Circulation 2012 May 1; 125:2092
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
-3 Fatty Acid Supplements — No Benefit for Secondary Prevention of Heart Disease
- May 24, 2012
- Thomas L. Schwenk, MD
- General Medicine
Lack of benefit in recent studies could reflect greater use of other preventive strategies.
- Reviewing:
- Kwak SM et al. Arch Intern Med 2012 May 14; 172:686
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Shifting Trends in Infective Endocarditis
- May 23, 2012
- Neil M. Ampel, MD
- Infectious Diseases
In a population-based study conducted in France, Staphylococcus aureus was the most commonly isolated species, accounting for 27% of cases in 2008.
- Reviewing:
- Selton-Suty C et al. Clin Infect Dis 2012 May 1; 54:1230
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Aspirin Prevents Recurrent Unprovoked Venous ThromboembolismFree
- May 24, 2012
- Allan S. Brett, MD
- General Medicine
Aspirin is probably less effective –– but safer –– than warfarin.
- Reviewing:
- Becattini C et al. N Engl J Med 2012 May 24; 366:1959
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Cardiovascular Risk Doesn't Increase During Varenicline Use for Tobacco Cessation
- May 22, 2012
- Paul S. Mueller, MD, MPH, FACP
- General Medicine
Meta-analysis results conflict with those of an earlier controversial analysis.
- Reviewing:
- Prochaska JJ and Hilton JF. BMJ 2012 May 4; 344:e2856
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Does Appropriateness of PCI Influence Procedural Outcomes?Free
- May 23, 2012
- Howard C. Herrmann, MD
An analysis of registry data reveals no such association, suggesting that patient selection and procedural performance should be assessed separately.
- Reviewing:
- Bradley SM et al. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2012 May; 5:290
Editor's Picks from across Journal Watch
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Mild Therapeutic Hypothermia May Benefit Patients in Cardiogenic Shock
- May 4, 2012
- By Kristi L. Koenig, MD, FACEP
- Emergency Medicine
Mild hypothermia reduced need for vasopressors and inotropes in patients with cardiogenic shock after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.
- Reviewing:
- Crit Care Med 2012 Apr 6; 40:1
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Antipsychotics and Myocardial Infarction in Dementia Patients
- May 1, 2012
- By Brandy R. Matthews, MD
- Neurology
The risk for MI was significantly elevated in the first month after initiation of antipsychotics in dementia patients already treated with cholinesterase inhibitors.
- Reviewing:
- Arch Intern Med 2012 Apr 23; 172:648
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Low-Risk Chest Pain Patients Can Be Monitored and Discharged Without Provocative TestingFree
- May 4, 2012
- By Daniel J. Pallin, MD, MPH
- Emergency Medicine
This single-center study suggests that deferring provocative testing to the outpatient setting is safe.
- Reviewing:
- Ann Emerg Med 2012 Apr; 59:256
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
Subclinical Hyperthyroidism Raises Risk for Mortality and Cardiac EventsFree
- May 3, 2012
- By Thomas L. Schwenk, MD
- General Medicine
Risk was particularly high with thyrotropin levels <0.10 mIU/L. Interview CME
- Reviewing:
- Arch Intern Med 2012 Apr 23
Journal Watch Cardiology summarizes important medical journal articles about a wide variety of cardiovascular subjects including angina, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, heart failure, hypertension, myocardial infarction, stents, stroke and ventricular fibrillation.



